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home  > health and wellness

Health and Wellness

July / August 2007

Don't Forget to Eat Your Spinach and Carrots

By: Dr. Mark Sibley, Florida Eye Centers

Each day Paul takes 20 pills. This baby-boomer is not sick. His problem is that he is 50 years old. This baby-boomer is rebelling against aging. Like other baby-boomers who are gulping down "anti-aging" therapies, he is well educated and is willing to spend time and money to keep himself in robust health. He has spent the past five years trying to turn back the clock with anti-aging remedies. He does not want to get cataracts or macular degeneration like his grandparents did.

As an ophthalmologist, I see what seems to be mounting evidence that antioxidants can help prevent blindness. Was mother right when she told us to eat our carrots and eat our spinach? Can antioxidants possibly prevent cataracts and aging changes that blind our senior citizens?

An increasing number of scientists seem to think so.

As an eye surgeon who specializes in laser and cataract treatment, I have followed this research for years. Many studies seem to conclude that two leading causes of blindness (cataracts and macular degeneration) may be accelerated by oxidation damage. This oxidation damage is caused by three factors: our metabolism, sunlight and cigarette smoking.

The theory is that antioxidants such as Vitamin C, E and beta-carotene all help to neutralize the damage.

It is understandable that everyone wants to avoid blindness, surgery or drug reactions. People today want safer alternatives. I think it is very healthy for everyone to be interested in prevention, instead of waiting until catastrophe strikes.

I believe it makes sense to try to prevent blindness and accelerated aging for that matter.

The truth is, good nutrition and eye health go hand in hand. The evidence suggests that the protections from antioxidants in a balanced diet, added supplements and salad, (and, yes, spinach and carrots, too) may reduce the need for drugs and surgery or laser when it comes to the eye.

Providing antioxidant supplements, as well as supplements of B-Complex vitamins, in addition to a good diet makes good sense, especially to any patient "at risk," or to smokers. The hope is that cataracts and macular degeneration will be delayed or possibly prevented.

Recommending antioxidant (anti-aging) therapy is not new. However, it is still controversial. The people who believe in it cannot praise it enough. The people who do not believe in it understandably say there is not enough proof or evidence.

The public should be wary of anti-aging claims. Often such claims play on the fears that aging and growing older are to be avoided and can be avoided at all cost.

The recommendation right now would be to remember your mother's advice: Eat all your vegetables.

Until then, my recommendation is to keep an open mind, but let the buyer beware.

Remember that no vitamin will work if you are smoking, drinking, burning the candle at both ends, and are not getting enough exercise as a couch potato in front of the TV.

With dietary changes, smoking cessation and exercise, then taking an antioxidant may very well help to lessen heart disease, brain disease, cataracts and macular degeneration. You will definitely look better and probably see better also. Remember, do not overdo it, and discuss new exercise programs or dietary changes with your family doctor.

Dr. Mark Sibley, M.D., F.A.C.S., is a Board Certified Ophthalmologist and laser specialist who practices locally. He is medical advisor to the Society to Prevent Blindness and to the American Diabetes Association, and is team ophthalmologist for the Devil Rays.  Visit www.floridaeyecenter.com for more information.

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